From a working sensor network to a product grid operators can use
How I gave E.ON Brightfield's real-time grid data a clear product shape: three user groups, three use cases, one MVP.

- ~600M
- sensor data points per city per day
- 3
- user groups, each with its own use case
- 2 of 3
- use cases in development at handover
My role
From June to December 2023, I led product scope, prioritisation, and the design and data-engineering workstreams from MVP definition into development. Specialists owned sensor hardware, data science and cloud infrastructure. On the client side, I worked with Brightfield's COO and her development team.
Context
Germany's distribution grid is largely unmonitored where it matters most: transformers report almost nothing, so renewable integration and grid expansion are planned on historical estimates. Brightfield retrofits transformers with real-time data units, without infrastructure upgrades. The hardware and data pipeline already worked. What didn't exist was a product: the prototype was engineering-led, the requirements were fuzzy, and nobody had defined who it was for.
The challenge
Discovery showed three user groups with incompatible needs: grid planners who need network-wide load and capacity, dispatchers who need at-a-glance status to act on anomalies, and field staff who need to know which of dozens of transformers to visit first. One dashboard would have served none of them well.
What I did
- Structured the platform into three use cases — Grid Planning, Load Management and Asset Management — and defined them against German grid operators' redispatch and network-planning obligations, so regulation shaped scope instead of sitting beside it.
- Chose signals by reliability, not ease of build. Temperature and humidity first, load third; gas sensors deprioritised because passing cars, livestock and exhaust set them off.
- Showed honest uncertainty. The load forecast wasn't yet accurate enough to display sharply, so we flattened it and wrapped it in an uncertainty halo — users saw the confidence they were actually entitled to.
- Cut data volume by lowering the sampling rate. Transformer temperature can't change meaningfully second to second, so users lost nothing.
- Piloted with an unpaid user rather than the first paying customer, to protect the client's confidence while the product was still unresolved.
- Moved subnetwork-level detail to a v2 to keep the MVP inside the sprint window.


Key decision
Sequence against instinct. Asset Management was the strongest concept in the room, but I put it behind Grid Planning and Load Management to reach usable value sooner.
Outcome
- Handed over a defined three-use-case product with a prototype: Grid Planning and Load Management in development, Asset Management drafted and reviewed.
- The client's developers confirmed feasibility, not just the design.
- My "Overall Grid Status" concept for dispatchers was singled out in the final review.
- The client described the handover as a good way forward.
What I learned
- Decide who a product is for before deciding what it does. And stay close to the field: the client, not our team, spotted that selecting a transformer wasn't intuitive — our validation loop needed to be tighter.